As an important component of the railway system, the surface damage that occurs on the rails due to daily operations can pose significant safety hazards.This paper proposes a simple yet effective rail surface defect detection model, FS-RSDD, for rail surface condition monitoring, which also aims to address the issue of insufficient defect samples f
There are many different mathematical models that can be used to describe relations between energy machines in the power-split hybrid drive system.Usually, they are created based on simulations or mother nature burger krusty burger measurements in bench (laboratory) conditions.In that sense, however, these are the idealized conditions.It is not kno
Green parks are vital public spaces and play a major role in urban living and well-being.Research on the attractiveness of green parks often relies on traditional techniques, such as questionnaires and woodford reserve 5 malt stouted mash for sale in-situ surveys, but these methods are typically insignificant in scale, time-consuming, and expensive
In the realm of geospatial services and applications, the accuracy of address information is of utmost importance.Traditional methods of data collection, being both labor-intensive and costly, have prompted researchers to turn to Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI) for the extraction of Geographical Named Entity (GNE).Notwithstanding, prior st